Mahakaleshwar Temple

Temple History

Mahakaleshwar Temple, situated in the ancient city of Ujjain, is one of the most significant among the twelve Jyotirlingas. The presiding deity, Mahakaleshwar, is believed to be Swayambhu (self-manifested) and is the only Jyotirlinga that faces south. The temple in its present form was built by the Scindias in 1736 CE, though its origins date back to the 6th century BCE. The distinctive feature of this temple is its unique positioning - the lingam is positioned below ground level. According to legend, the lingam is believed to be Dakshinamukhi (facing south), which is a unique characteristic as most Shiva temples have the lingam facing east. The temple has survived multiple invasions and destructions, including those by Sultan Iltutmish in 1234-35 CE, and stands as a testament to the resilience of Indian spiritual heritage.

Temple Gallery

Darshan & Aarti Timings

How to Reach

Major Festivals

• Maha Shivratri (February/March) - Largest celebration of the year
• Nagpanchami (July/August) - Special serpent worship
• Shravan Month (July/August) - Month-long special rituals
• Mahashivaratri (Monthly) - Special abhishekams
• Vikram Samvat New Year - Grand celebrations
• Diwali - Special light decorations and pujas

Special Features

• Famous Bhasma Aarti - unique ritual of applying sacred ash
• Only Jyotirlinga facing south direction
• Three-tier temple structure with unique architecture
• Ancient sculptures and artistic heritage
• Underground garbhagriha (sanctum sanctorum)
• Temple tank "Koti Tirtha" within premises
• Presence of Omkareshwar Mahadev in upper floor

Temple Guidelines

• Mobile phones and cameras not allowed inside temple
• Proper dress code must be followed
• Special passes required for Bhasma Aarti
• Identity proof needed for special pujas
• Advance booking required for special rituals
• Prasad offerings available at temple counter
• Free locker facility available